Declarative and Programatic Transaction Management in Spring:

Declarative :-  @Transactional Annotation

// these settings have precedence for this method
    @Transactional(readOnly = false, propagation = Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW)
    public void updateFoo(Foo foo) {
        // do something
    }
}

@Transactional settings

The @Transactional annotation is metadata that specifies that an interface, class, or method must have transactional semantics; for example, "start a brand new read-only transaction when this method is invoked, suspending any existing transaction". The default @Transactional settings are as follows:

• Propagation setting is PROPAGATION_REQUIRED.
• Isolation level is ISOLATION_DEFAULT.
• Transaction is read/write.
• Transaction timeout defaults to the default timeout of the underlying transaction system, or to none if timeouts are not supported.
• Any RuntimeException triggers rollback, and any checked Exception does not.